Soft waveguide ni umurongo utuma umuriro ukoreshwa nk'aho uhuza ibikoresho bya microwave n'ibikoresho byo kugaburira. Urukuta rw'imbere rw'umurongo woroshye rufite imiterere ya corrugated, yoroshye cyane kandi ishobora kwihanganira kunama, gukamura no gukanda. Kubwibyo, ikoreshwa cyane mu guhuza ibikoresho bya microwave n'ibikoresho byo kugaburira. Imiterere y'amashanyarazi ya soft waveguide ikubiyemo ahanini frequency range, standing wave, attenuation, impinduramatwara, n'imbaraga zo gutera; imiterere y'umubiri n'iya mashini ikubiyemo ahanini curvature radius, repetition bending radius, corrugation period, strength, inflation pressure, functioning expansion, nibindi. Ubutaha, reka dusobanure uburyo soft waveguide zitandukanye n'ibyuma bikomeye.

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Ibikoresho bya probe ya RFMISO waveguide

1. Ifuru: Mu bikorwa byinshi byo gushyiraho no gupima muri laboratwari, akenshi biragoye kubona imiterere ikomeye y’inyunganizi y’umuraba ifite flange ikwiye, icyerekezo, n’igishushanyo cyiza. Iyo ihinduwe, ugomba gutegereza ibyumweru kugeza ku mezi kugira ngo igerweho. Witege. Igihe kirekire nk’icyo cyo gutwara gishobora guteza ingorane mu bihe nko gushushanya, gusana cyangwa gusimbuza ibice.

2. Guhindura imiterere: Hari ubwoko bumwe bw'amakuru y'umuraba yoroshye bushobora gupfunyika mu cyerekezo cy'ubuso bugari, ubundi bushobora gupfunyika mu cyerekezo cy'ubuso buto, ubundi bushobora gupfunyika mu cyerekezo cy'ubuso buto ndetse n'ubuso buto. Mu makuru y'umuraba yoroshye, hari ubwoko bwihariye bwitwa "twisted waveguide". Nk'uko izina ribigaragaza, ubu bwoko bw'amakuru y'umuraba yoroshye bushobora gupfunyika mu cyerekezo cy'uburebure. Byongeye kandi, hari ibikoresho by'amakuru bihuza imirimo itandukanye yavuzwe haruguru.

Imashini izunguruka yakozwe mu buryo bukomeye n'icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma gikozwe mu buryo bw'icyuma.

3. Ibikoresho: Bitandukanye n'udukingirizo tw'umuraba dukomeye, dukozwe mu nyubako zikomeye n'ibyuma bishongeshejwe/bikozwe mu cyuma gishongeshejwe, udukingirizo tw'umuraba tworoshye dukozwe mu bice by'icyuma bipfunyitse kandi bifatanye neza. Amwe mu dukingirizo tw'umuraba tworoshye na two dukomezwa mu buryo bw'imiterere binyuze mu gufunga imigozi iri mu bice by'icyuma bipfunyitse. Buri gice cy'ibi bice bipfunyitse gishobora gupfunyikwa gato. Kubwibyo, munsi y'imiterere imwe, uko uburebure bw'agakingirizo k'umuraba koroshye burushaho kuba bwinshi, niko gashobora gupfunyikwa cyane. Byongeye kandi, imiterere y'igice gipfunyitse isaba kandi ko umuyoboro w'umuraba wakozwemo imbere uba muto uko bishoboka kose.

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Umutwaro w'amabwiriza ya RF MISO

4. Uburebure: Uduce tw’amakuru tworoshye tuba dufite uburebure butandukanye kandi dushobora kuzunguruka no gupfunyika mu buryo bwagutse, bityo tugakemura ibibazo bitandukanye byo gushyiraho biterwa no kutubahiriza amabwiriza neza. Izindi ngaruka ku duce tw’amakuru tworoshye harimo gushyira antene za microwave cyangwa reflectors za parabolic. Ibi bikoresho bisaba impinduka nyinshi kugira ngo harebwe ko duhuye neza. Uduce tw’amakuru tworoshye dushobora kugera ku murongo vuba, bityo bikagabanya ikiguzi.

Byongeye kandi, ku porogaramu zitanga ubwoko butandukanye bwa vibration, shock, cyangwa creep, soft waveguides zizaba nziza kurusha hard waveguides kuko zishobora gutanga ibice by’ingufu zo gukurura waveguides bifite ubushobozi bwo gutandukanya vibration, shock, na creep. Mu porogaramu zifite impinduka zikomeye z’ubushyuhe, ndetse n’ibikoresho bikomeye byo guhuza ibyuma n’imiterere bishobora kwangirika bitewe no kwaguka no guhindagurika k’ubushyuhe. Soft waveguides zishobora kwaguka no guhindagurika gato kugira ngo zihuze n’impinduka zitandukanye z’ubushyuhe. Mu bihe aho kwaguka no guhindagurika k’ubushyuhe cyane ari ikibazo, soft waveguides ishobora no kugera ku guhinduka gukomeye binyuze mu gushyiraho izindi rings zigonga.

Ibi byavuzwe haruguru bivuga ku itandukaniro riri hagati y’udukingirizo tw’umuraba duto n’udukingirizo tw’umuraba dukomeye. Bigaragara ko ibyiza bya dukingirizo tw’umuraba duto ari byinshi kuruta ibyo dukingirizo tw’umuraba dukomeye, kuko udukingirizo tw’umuraba duto dushobora guhindura uburyo duhuza ibikoresho bitewe nuko bihora bihindagurika neza mu gihe cyo gushushanya, mu gihe udukingirizo tw’umuraba duto Hari ingorane. Muri icyo gihe, udukingirizo tw’umuraba duto na two turahendutse cyane.

Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa bifitanye isano: