Ingufu zikoreshwa mu guhuza amashanyarazi ya RF coaxial zizagabanuka uko umurongo w’ibimenyetso wiyongera. Impinduka mu murongo w’ibimenyetso bikoreshwa mu gukwirakwiza umuriro zituma habaho impinduka mu gutakaza no guhagarara k’umuraba w’amashanyarazi, ibyo bigira ingaruka ku bushobozi bw’amashanyarazi n’ingaruka z’uruhu. Urugero, imbaraga zikoreshwa mu guhuza amashanyarazi rusange ya SMA kuri 2GHz ni hafi 500W, naho ingufu zikoreshwa mu gukoresha amashanyarazi kuri 18GHz ni munsi ya 100W.
Uburyo bwo gucunga ingufu bwavuzwe haruguru bwerekeza ku mbaraga z’umuraba uhoraho. Iyo ingufu zinjiye zihujwe, uburyo bwo gucunga ingufu buzaba buri hejuru. Kubera ko impamvu zavuzwe haruguru ari ibintu bitazwi neza kandi bizagira ingaruka kuri buri kimwe, nta formula ishobora kubarwa mu buryo butaziguye. Kubwibyo, igipimo cy’agaciro k’imbaraga muri rusange ntigitangwa ku bantu bahuza ibikoresho ku giti cyabo. Gusa mu bipimo bya tekiniki by’ibikoresho bya microwave nk’ibigabanya ingufu n’imizigo niho ubushobozi bw’imbaraga n’igipimo cy’imbaraga ntarengwa (cya vuba aha 5μs) bizapimwa.
Menya ko niba inzira yo kohereza idahuye neza kandi umuraba uhagaze ukaba munini cyane, ingufu ziri kuri konverteri zishobora kuba nyinshi kurusha imbaraga zinjiye. Muri rusange, kubera impamvu z'umutekano, ingufu ziri kuri konverteri ntizigomba kurenza 1/2 cy'imbaraga ntarengwa zayo.
Imiraba idahinduka ikomeza ku murongo w'igihe, mu gihe imiraba idahinduka ku murongo w'igihe. Urugero, urumuri rw'izuba tubona rurakomeza (urumuri ni umuraba usanzwe wa elegitoroniki), ariko niba urumuri rwo mu rugo rwawe rutangiye gukabya, rushobora gufatwa nk'aho ruri mu ishusho y'imiraba.
Kugira ngo umenye byinshi kuri antene, sura:
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-08-2024
